A Chicken in Every Back Yard. Really?

The city of Austin is going to help everyone to have a chicken (or several) in their own back yard.  Just sign up for chicken raising classes (free from the city), buy a coop, and get a $75 rebate. The chickens will eat your waste and turn it into eggs for you.  (There’s no mention of chicken killing classes, so if you want the chickens in your pot you will have to figure out how to chop off their heads or wring their necks by yourself).

The dream of the good life for centuries. A chicken in every pot.  Henry IV who ruled France from 1589-1610 is reported to have wished that every peasant in his realm could enjoy a chicken on Sundays. Well, if wishes were horses, beggars would ride, and peasants would have chickens in their pots. So would Americans, suggested a Republican campaign post in 1928, not apparently as is frequently asserted, the candidate Herbert Hoover.

Now the city of Austin is going one better. A chicken in every backyard.

Yes. I am just a tad cynical about this.  I’m all for people learning a bit more about where food comes from. And I like fresh eggs as much as the next person.  I grew up on free range eggs laid by our bantams.

Our bantams, though, also scratched up the vegetable patch, left their own waste as droppings on the lawn, had to be given honorable burial when they died since they were pets (more waste), and had a way of celebrating their prowess before the first light of dawn. And we lived a mile from the next house in the middle of hundreds of acres, not in a suburban neighborhood.

 

Hens and cockerels outside the back door in early Spring

So if people want to keep chickens, fine by me. But as a way of dealing with waste, the offer smacks more of a gesture than a good way to spend an (admittedly small) fraction of my soaring property taxes.

But don’t just take it from me.  Two well-informed friends have spoken about this.  Addie Broyles, food writer for the Austin-American Statesman, tried keeping chickens in 2012 only to decide it wasn’t worth it. She reposted her article explaining why when Austin announced its new policy.

“I gave away my chickens. . . Up until a few months ago, we were really enjoying the arrangement. We give them food, water and shelter; they give us eight to 10 eggs a week and some backyard entertainment. . .

But recently, life with backyard chickens started to get out of balance. The squawking got louder and started earlier. In an effort to shut them up so they wouldn’t wake up the neighborhood, I’d let them out of their coop and they’d promptly poop all over the yard, including on tables and chairs.

A pair of baby raccoons recently figured out how to get into the coop to get to the water and food scraps, which prompted middle-of-the-night and early morning clucks so loud that I knew neighbors within earshot had heard them, too. . .

I decided I was done. For now.”

The agricultural economist Jayson Lusk is a good bit blunter.

“There are a lot of really bad food policy proposals.  But, this one takes the cake.  Apparently the city of Austin, TX is subsidizing backyard chicken coops.  . . .

A few questions come to mind.  What happens to the waste that comes out of the chickens?  Does this waste (and the smell and the sound) impose externalities on neighbors?  What happens to the hens who have reached the end of their egg-laying life?  What happens to the hens who, whoops, turn out to be roosters.  Bird flu?  Will the chickens be protected from predators and extreme weather conditions?  How much does it cost to maintain the chickens and how expensive is supplemental feed and veterinary care?

I’m not necessarily trying to discourage backyard chickens.  I just want to know why taxpayer A should be required to pay for person B’s chickens?  If the problem is food waste, and supposing it causes some unmentioned externalities, why not just increase the price of garbage pick-up?  Then households can respond in whatever ways they find most effective and convenient.  I doubt, for most, that chickens are the optimal solution.”

So bah humbug to the City of Austin.

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10 thoughts on “A Chicken in Every Back Yard. Really?

  1. Barbara Ketcham Wheaton

    There were chickens in my childhood, but they were fenced in, and shared the space with fruit trees. I loved gathering the warm eggs in the morning, but chickens are nasty creatures, descendants of the dinosaurs, and meaner to each other than school children.

    1. Rachel Laudan Post author

      Indeed chickens are nasty. The phrase pecking order wasn’t introduced for no reason. I love the image of you gathering eggs under the fruit trees, Barbara.

  2. waltzingaustralia

    I have a friend who is an urban chicken consultant, and even though she loves having chickens, she is big on caveats. Unless you have several, you won’t get enough eggs to make a difference in your food bill, so she encourages people to think of it as a fun hobby, not as a food supply. Laying hens are not always the best eating chickens. History has given us a fair number of recipes for old, worn-out birds, but again, that means they’re not really going to have an impact on your food spending. I don’t know about Austin, but in the Chicagoland area, in addition to the raccoons, coyotes are a problem. It is possible to build coops that coyotes can’t get into, but it still means you’re attracting coyotes. So definitely an interesting hobby, and fun to have occasional fresh eggs, but this is not a way to lower one’s food costs, and might introduce problems suburbanites are not prepared to handle.

    1. Rachel Laudan Post author

      Thanks for this. And oh yes, we do have a coyote problem. No cat or small dog survives more than a short while outside. Right now, it’s baby rabbit slaughter time. Chickens would be one more tempting meal to try to get.

    1. Rachel Laudan Post author

      Kind of nifty. But rather an indulgence. And not exactly a way to reduce waste when that coop has to go to the dump.

  3. Diane Wolff

    Rachel, this is a classic!

    All of us who live in the sticks know about the nastiness of chickens and then there is the smell.

    Urban chickens are not for the likes of this author, who has enough on her hands with her research and writing and getting the usual done.

    I’m a germophobe. The idea of a chicken in the backyard freaks me out. This is a voyage of innocent and well-meaning wannabee rustic-sympathizers into the deep and mysterious secrets of nature.

    Appropriate to the urban setting? I think not.

    What if the coyotes are rabid? And rats come for the feed. And we all know where that leads.

      1. Diane Wolff

        Forgive me for not being sentimental.

        I think my paranoia about germs has gotten the better of me. The ground gets mucky and one treks about it in. My grandparents had chickens and ducks and a duck pond. It’s a childhood memory. Sometimes I go off the deep end.

        I like getting my food from the sea. But then I live in Florida and we get out on the ocean and into the Gulf. Clean, salt water. Sharks, notwithstanding. Nature red in tooth and claw. Even if you shoot a sustainable fish with a spear gun or hook one on a line and pull him in, it’s a clean sport and they live in their own habitat. You don’t have to deal with their domestication.

        It’s a never-ending cycle.

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